A surgeon should be consulted for certain health problems. Sometimes the help of an orthopedist is required. Each of these specialties has its own characteristics. Let's consider them and find out how the surgeon differs from the orthopedist.
Definition
A surgeon is a representative of applied medicine, a doctor who is proficient in surgical methods in the treatment of diseases.
An orthopedist is a specialist in the field of surgery, whose focus is on one of the body's systems - the musculoskeletal system.
Comparison
Thus, the difference between a surgeon and an orthopedist is that the first name of the medical specialty is collective, and the second corresponds to a narrower direction of medical activity. For a better understanding, you should analyze the question in more detail.
So, the specificity of surgery, in comparison with other branches of medicine, is that it deals with the issues of surgical intervention in the elimination of various pathologies. Doctors of this profile often use a scalpel in their work. But in many cases, other methods are also effective.
Surgeons, in particular, deal with the consequences of injuries: sprains, fractures, tissue ruptures and others. They treat inflammation, ranging from abscesses to severe conditions such as peritonitis. Under the supervision of professionals in this field, there are people with impaired blood circulation, tumors of various natures and other problems.
Since we are talking about a multifaceted and complex industry, there are many medical specialties in it. So, a cardiac surgeon corrects the work of the heart, a neurosurgeon eliminates pathologies in the brain. Operations can be performed in the chest area, the organs of vision, the urogenital area, on the vessels... - each case has a separate specialization of the surgeon.
Among all these areas there is orthopedic. It, like the others, is devoted to details that relate only to a specific body system. What is the difference between a surgeon and a podiatrist? The fact that the latter is focused on the condition of the bones and adjacent tissues. People with posture problems, joint pains, improper positioning of the foot and so on turn to an orthopedist. In the case of domestic or industrial injuries, the help of such a doctor is also often needed.
Sometimes, in the treatment of orthopedic pathologies, a radical intervention (surgery) is required. In addition, medication, massage, rehabilitation exercises, physical therapy, wearing prostheses, and other methods can be used.
In conclusion, it should be added that a surgeon of any profile has basic knowledge and is able to cope with many emerging ailments. Only one such doctor works in small hospitals. But there are times when you simply cannot do without a narrowly focused specialist, for example an orthopedist.
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